Search results for "Pyrylium salt"
showing 3 items of 3 documents
Arylated phenols, aroxyl radicals and aryloxenium ions syntheses and properties
1985
Diels-Alder reaction between indoles and cyclohexadienes photocatalyzed by a (thia)pyrylium salt
2007
"Thiapyrylium salt 1 is an efficient photocatalyst in the Diels-Alder reaction between indoles (InHs) and 1,3-cyclohexadienes (CHDs). For instance, irradiation of deaerated dichloromethane solutions containing 1 (1 mM), indole (20 mM) and cyclohexadiene (40 mM), in the presence of an acylating agent, led to the Diels-Alder cycloadduct in 62% yield (endo:exo ratio of 1.8:1). Taking into account the very high intersystem crossing yield (Φisc = 0.97) of thiapyrylium salt 1, involvement of its triplet excited state in this Diels-Alder reaction has been studied using steadystate and time-resolved experiments; the results are compared with those previously obtained for pyrylium salts, which exhib…
DFT study on the cycloreversion of thietane radical cations.
2011
The molecular mechanism of the cycloreversion (CR) of thietane radical cations has been analyzed in detail at the UB3LYP/6-31G* level of theory. Results have shown that the process takes place via a stepwise mechanism leading to alkenes and thiobenzophenone; alternatively, formal [4 + 2] cycloadducts are obtained. Thus, the CR of radical cations 1a, b(center dot+) is initiated by C2-C3 bond breaking, giving common intermediates INa,b. At this stage, two reaction pathways are feasible involving ion molecule complexes IMCa,b (i) or radical cations 4a,b(center dot+) (ii). Calculations support that 1a(center dot+) follows reaction pathway (leading to the formal [4 + 2] cycloadducts 5a). By cont…